The phonetic alphabet, or "spelling alphabet", replaces letters and numbers with code words. The alphabet is used by pilots and air traffic control when they are talking over the radio to ensure that voice communications are understandable. Certain combinations of letters and numbers can be hard to understand over the radio, particularly when spoken by non-native speakers or people with unfamiliar accents. An international system like this is essential for airspace safety.
Letters
Letter |
Code word |
Pronunciation |
A |
Alfa |
AL FAH |
B |
Bravo |
BRAH VOH |
C |
Charlie |
CHAR LEE |
D |
Delta |
DELL TAH |
E |
Echo |
ECK OH |
F |
Foxtrot |
FOKS TROT |
G |
Golf |
GOLF |
H |
Hotel |
HOH TELL |
I |
India |
IN DEE AH |
J |
Juliett |
JEW LEE ETT |
K |
Kilo |
KEY LOH |
L |
Lima |
LEE MAH |
M |
Mike |
MIKE |
N |
November |
NO VEM BER |
O |
Oscar |
OSS CAH |
P |
Papa |
PAH PAH |
Q |
Quebec |
KEH BECK |
R |
Romeo |
ROW ME OH |
S |
Sierra |
SEE AIR AH |
T |
Tango |
TANG GO |
U |
Uniform |
YOU NEE FORM |
V |
Victor |
VIK TAH |
W |
Whiskey |
WISS KEY |
X |
X-ray |
ECKS RAY |
Y |
Yankee |
YANG KEY |
Z |
Zulu |
ZOO LOO |
Digits
Digit |
Code word |
Pronunciation |
0 |
Zero |
ZE RO |
1 |
One |
WUN |
2 |
Two |
TOO |
3 |
Three |
TREE |
4 |
Four |
FOW ER |
5 |
Five |
FIFE |
6 |
Six |
SIX |
7 |
Seven |
SEV EN |
8 |
Eight |
AIT |
9 |
Nine |
NIN ER |